Is Qwen AI Open Source? Licenses, Open Weights, and Hosted Models

Last verified: August 23, 2026.

Correct answer: Do not write that “all Qwen2.5 and Qwen3 family models are Apache-2.0.” The official Qwen2.5 table assigns the Qwen Research License to 3B and the custom Qwen License to 72B. The initial downloadable Qwen3 checkpoints use Apache 2.0, but later checkpoints can use different terms. In particular, Qwen/Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B and its official FP8 variant use the custom Qwen3.8-Max License, while Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B and its FP8 variant use Apache 2.0. A checkpoint license also does not automatically govern a hosted Max, Plus, or Flash service.[1][15]

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Qwen open-source status at a glance

Qwen component Accurate classification What to verify
Checkpoint with public weights and Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights The exact official repository and its LICENSE file
Checkpoint under Qwen Research License Downloadable, research-only weights Non-commercial scope and separate-license requirement
Checkpoint under Qwen License Public weights under a custom license Redistribution, attribution, scale, and other conditions
Max, Plus, Flash, or another Model Studio alias Hosted model service unless an exact weight repository is separately published Provider terms, model ID, region, pricing, and lifecycle
Qwen Chat Hosted application Application terms and privacy information—not a model-weight license

The practical answer to “Is Qwen AI open source?” is therefore model-specific. A public download is not proof of Apache 2.0, and access through an API is not proof that the underlying weights are public.

Open source, open weights, and hosted access are different

Qwen’s own announcements have used both “open source” and “open weight.” For licensing accuracy, open weight is the safer umbrella term when an official repository publishes trained model parameters. The Open Source Initiative distinguishes open weights from a complete Open Source AI system, which also involves access to information and code needed to understand, modify, and study the system.[20]

Term Meaning in this guide
Open weights The trained parameters can be downloaded from an official repository.
Apache-2.0-licensed open weights The exact checkpoint’s files identify Apache License 2.0.
Research-only weights The weights are downloadable, but commercial use is not granted by the published research license.
Custom-licensed open weights The weights are downloadable under Qwen’s own license rather than Apache 2.0.
Hosted model A provider runs the model and exposes an API or interface; users do not necessarily receive the weights.

Model implementation code can also have a different scope from model weights. An Apache-licensed GitHub repository does not automatically assign Apache 2.0 to every checkpoint, hosted alias, training dataset, or product using that code.

Official Qwen2.5 license table

The official Qwen2.5 LLM table lists seven model sizes and does not use one license across the family.[1] The same size-level split applies to the main base and instruction-tuned releases, but the exact repository remains the final reference.

Core Qwen2.5 size Official license Publish-safe classification
0.5B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
1.5B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
3B Qwen Research License Research-only downloadable weights
7B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
14B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
32B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
72B Qwen License Downloadable weights under a custom license
Official Qwen2.5 LLM license matrix. Do not replace these entries with a family-wide Apache 2.0 claim.

The Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B license limits the granted rights to non-commercial research or evaluation and says commercial users must request a separate license.[2] The 72B repository is publicly downloadable, but its custom Qwen License—not Apache 2.0—governs use.[3]

Important correction: Qwen2.5-72B is not a hosted-only model. Its weights are public, but they use the Qwen License. “Downloadable” and “Apache-licensed” are separate questions.

Licenses for Qwen2.5 Coder, Math, VL, Omni, and QwQ

The Qwen2.5 name also covers specialist families. Their licenses follow the exact checkpoint, not a marketing-family label.

Family or checkpoint Official license Accurate treatment
Qwen2.5-Coder 0.5B, 1.5B, 7B, 14B, and 32B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
Qwen2.5-Coder 3B Qwen Research License Research-only downloadable weights
Qwen2.5-Math 1.5B and 7B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
Qwen2.5-Math 72B Qwen License Custom-licensed open weights
Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct Qwen Research License Research-only downloadable weights
Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct and Qwen2.5-VL-32B-Instruct Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct Qwen License Custom-licensed open weights—not a hosted-only “VL-Max” checkpoint
Qwen2.5-Omni-3B Qwen Research License Research-only downloadable weights
Qwen2.5-Omni-7B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open weights
Qwen/QwQ-32B Apache 2.0 Apache-2.0-licensed open reasoning-model weights
Cross-checked against Qwen’s Coder table and the official model repositories for Math, VL, Omni, and QwQ.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]

This corrects two common errors. First, Qwen2.5-Coder-3B is not Apache 2.0 even though the 32B Coder checkpoint is. Second, Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct has public weights under the Qwen License; it should not be conflated with a separately named hosted VL-Max service.

For modality and deployment details, see our Qwen2.5-Omni guide. For the reasoning checkpoint, see QwQ-32B. The broader Qwen2.5 family guide owns general architecture and capability coverage; this page owns licensing and openness.

Which Qwen3 models are Apache 2.0?

Qwen’s April 2025 release made eight Qwen3 checkpoints available as open weights under Apache 2.0: six dense models and two mixture-of-experts models.[15] The official Qwen3 repository states that its open-weight models use Apache 2.0.[16]

Qwen3 release group Published checkpoints License
Dense Qwen3 0.6B, 1.7B, 4B, 8B, 14B, and 32B Apache 2.0
MoE Qwen3 30B-A3B and 235B-A22B Apache 2.0

Later Qwen3.x releases include checkpoints under more than one license. Qwen/Qwen3.5-397B-A17B and Qwen/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B identify Apache 2.0. Within Qwen3.8 itself, Qwen/Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B and its FP8 variant identify the custom Qwen3.8-Max License, while Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B and its FP8 variant identify Apache 2.0.[17][18] The publish-safe rule remains: use the license shown in the exact first-party repository.

See the Qwen3 model guide for architecture, thinking modes, and model selection. License verification should remain checkpoint-specific.

Why Max, Plus, and Flash should be treated separately

Hosted IDs such as qwen3.8-max, qwen3.8-27b, qwen3.7-max, qwen3.7-plus, and qwen3.7-flash are governed by provider service terms.[19] Qwen separately publishes Qwen3.8 checkpoints under repository IDs, with a custom license for 2.4T-A95B and Apache 2.0 for 27B. Do not substitute an API ID for a repository ID, or a checkpoint license for hosted-service terms.

The same distinction applies to Qwen2.5-Max. Its official January 2025 announcement directs users to Qwen Chat and the Alibaba Cloud API but does not announce a downloadable Qwen2.5-Max checkpoint.[22] That is evidence for hosted access, not an Apache 2.0 weight release.

Question Downloadable checkpoint Hosted service
Where is it accessed? Official model repository Provider API or web application
What governs the weights? The repository’s model LICENSE No weight license is implied if weights are not distributed
What governs API use? Not applicable to local inference Provider service terms, pricing, quotas, regions, and data policies
Can it be self-hosted? Yes, subject to license and hardware Not from the API alias alone

A public checkpoint can also be offered through Model Studio. In that case, the two routes remain legally distinct: downloading the weights follows the repository license, while calling the managed endpoint follows the platform’s service terms. See the Qwen API guide for hosted integration and the Qwen API pricing guide for provider costs.

The same boundary applies to Qwen3.8. QwenCloud’s production qwen3.8-max is a hosted service; the retired qwen3.8-max-preview ID now routes to production rather than remaining a separate live preview. Qwen separately published 2.4T-A95B checkpoints on August 12 under the custom Qwen3.8-Max License and 27B checkpoints on August 14 under Apache 2.0. QwenCloud then launched the hosted qwen3.8-27b ID on August 19. Matching family names do not merge the service terms and repository licenses.[23][25][26][27][29]

What each Qwen license means for commercial use

License or access route Commercial-use summary Key caution
Apache License 2.0 Generally permits commercial use, modification, and distribution subject to its conditions Keep required license and notices, mark modified files, respect patent terms, and do not imply trademark rights
Qwen Research License The published grant is limited to non-commercial research or evaluation Commercial use requires a separate license from Alibaba Cloud
Qwen License Grants use, modification, and distribution rights subject to custom conditions A commercial product or service exceeding 100 million monthly active users must request a license; redistribution and attribution requirements also apply
Qwen3.8-Max License Commercial use is governed by the complete custom license attached to the exact 2.4T-A95B repository It is not Apache 2.0; review the full redistribution, attribution, scale and other conditions before consequential use
Model Studio hosted access Commercial API use depends on the provider plan and terms Do not substitute a checkpoint license for API terms or vice versa
Summary only. Read the complete license and obtain legal advice for consequential deployments. The full Apache 2.0 text is linked in the official sources.[21]

Apache 2.0 is permissive, but “permissive” does not mean “without conditions.” It also does not grant ownership of the Qwen trademark, guarantee non-infringement, remove regulatory duties, or make model output automatically safe to use.

How to verify any Qwen model before deployment

  1. Record the exact identifier. For example, Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct and Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct do not share the same license.
  2. Use an official Qwen repository. A community quantization or fine-tune can introduce additional files or terms.
  3. Open the actual LICENSE file. Do not rely only on a search snippet, family name, blog summary, or neighboring model.
  4. Check the model card and repository revision. License metadata or files can be corrected, so record the verification date.
  5. Trace derivatives to the parent model. A GGUF, AWQ, adapter, or fine-tune still inherits obligations from the underlying checkpoint.
  6. Separate weights from services. If the identifier is a Model Studio API alias, review provider terms rather than assuming an Apache weight release exists.
  7. Review the intended use. Commercial distribution, training another model, high-scale deployment, regulated data, and trademark use can trigger different obligations.

Recommended editorial rule: Never assign a license from the words “Qwen2.5,” “Qwen3,” “Max,” “Plus,” or “Flash” alone. Publish the exact checkpoint or service ID, the exact license or access terms, a primary-source link, and a “Last verified” date.

Official sources

  1. Official Qwen2.5 LLM model and license table
  2. Qwen2.5-3B Qwen Research License
  3. Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct Qwen License
  4. Official Qwen2.5-Coder license table
  5. Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct license
  6. Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct official repository
  7. Qwen2.5-VL-32B-Instruct official repository
  8. Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct Qwen License
  9. Qwen2.5-Omni-3B license
  10. Qwen2.5-Omni-7B Apache 2.0 license
  11. Qwen2.5-Math-1.5B-Instruct official repository
  12. Qwen2.5-Math-7B-Instruct official repository
  13. Qwen2.5-Math-72B-Instruct official repository
  14. Official QwQ-32B release and license statement
  15. Official Qwen3 open-weight release
  16. Official Qwen3 repository and license statement
  17. Qwen3.5-397B-A17B official repository
  18. Qwen3.6-35B-A3B official repository
  19. Alibaba Cloud Model Studio model catalog
  20. Open Source AI Definition 1.0
  21. Apache License 2.0
  22. Official Qwen2.5-Max announcement
  23. QwenCloud model changelog: production Qwen3.8 Max release
  24. QwenCloud text-generation model directory
  25. QwenCloud retired Qwen3.8 Max preview routing
  26. Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B model card and custom license
  27. Qwen3.8-27B model card
  28. Qwen3.8-27B Apache 2.0 license
  29. QwenCloud hosted qwen3.8-27b card

This page was last cross-checked against the official sources above on August 23, 2026.

Frequently asked questions

Is Qwen AI open source?

Partly. Qwen includes many publicly downloadable checkpoints, several under Apache 2.0, but it also includes research-only weights, custom-licensed weights, hosted APIs, and the Qwen Chat application. Check the exact checkpoint or service rather than applying one license to the whole ecosystem.

Are all Qwen2.5 models licensed under Apache 2.0?

No. The official core Qwen2.5 table lists 0.5B, 1.5B, 7B, 14B, and 32B under Apache 2.0; 3B uses the Qwen Research License and 72B uses the custom Qwen License. Specialist families also have model-specific exceptions.

Can Qwen2.5-3B be used commercially?

The published Qwen Research License grants non-commercial research or evaluation use and says commercial users must request a separate license. Review the complete license before deployment.

Is Qwen2.5-72B downloadable?

Yes. Qwen2.5-72B weights are publicly downloadable, but they are governed by the custom Qwen License rather than Apache 2.0. Public weights do not automatically mean an Apache license.

Is Qwen2.5-VL-72B a hosted-only model?

No. Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct has public weights under the Qwen License. It should not be conflated with a separately named hosted VL-Max service.

Are all Qwen3 models Apache 2.0?

No family-wide Apache claim is accurate. The initial Qwen3 open checkpoints and verified Qwen3.5/Qwen3.6 examples use Apache 2.0. Qwen3.8 is split: 2.4T-A95B uses the custom Qwen3.8-Max License, while 27B uses Apache 2.0. Check the exact repository and LICENSE file.

Are Qwen Max, Plus, and Flash open source?

These names commonly identify hosted services, so the service terms control API use. Qwen has separately published related Qwen3.8 repositories, including custom-licensed 2.4T-A95B weights and Apache-licensed 27B weights, but the repository ID and license must not be transferred automatically to a hosted Max, Plus, Flash or lowercase service alias.

Can Apache-licensed Qwen models be used commercially?

Apache 2.0 generally permits commercial use, modification, and distribution subject to its conditions, including license and notice obligations. It does not grant trademark rights or remove other legal and regulatory duties.

What is the difference between Qwen open source and open weight?

Open weight means the trained parameters are downloadable. A complete Open Source AI system can require broader access to code and information about how the system was built. This guide uses open weight when discussing downloadable Qwen checkpoints.

How do I verify a Qwen model’s license?

Copy the exact model ID, open its official Qwen repository, inspect the LICENSE file and model card, trace any quantization or fine-tune to its parent checkpoint, and record the date reviewed. For API aliases, review the provider’s service terms instead.

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